3D character with red curly hair holding an "X" sign
3D character with red curly hair holding an "X" sign
3D character with red curly hair holding an "X" sign

5 Common UI Mistakes Beginners Make

Jul 30, 2025

·

2 min read

Getting started in UI design is exciting—but it's easy to fall into a few common traps when you're just beginning. The good news? These UI mistakes are totally fixable once you know what to look for.

Let’s walk through the 5 common UI mistakes beginners make—and how to avoid them.

Mistake 1: Cluttered layouts

Too many elements fighting for attention is a fast way to overwhelm users. A cluttered layout can make a design feel chaotic, unfocused, and stressful to use.

How to avoid it:

  • Use plenty of white space to give your design breathing room

  • Prioritize content by using hierarchy and visual flow

  • Keep it simple and clear—less is more

Two mobile screens with a health app UI emphasize tips like “Use white space,” “Focus on clarity,” and “Prioritize content.”

Mistake 2: Inconsistency

Using different fonts, colors, button styles, or spacing from screen to screen creates confusion and breaks the user’s trust.

How to avoid it:

  • Create and follow a style guide or design system

  • Stick to consistent type scales, color palettes, and UI patterns

  • Reuse components to create visual unity across your product

A collage of inconsistent button styles from Steam's interface, surrounded by vomiting and nauseated emoji to indicate visual overload.

Mistake 3: Poor contrast

Low contrast = low usability. If users struggle to read or interact with your design, they’ll leave—or worse, they won’t even be able to access it in the first place.

How to avoid it:

  • Follow WCAG contrast guidelines for accessibility

  • Test your text/background color combinations

  • Use contrast checkers to validate readability

Two example buttons with contrasting styles show WCAG contrast test results, one passing with high contrast and one failing with low contrast.

Mistake 4: No feedback

When a user clicks a button or completes a task, they expect a reaction. If there's no feedback—confirmation, loading state, or error—they’re left wondering if anything happened at all.

How to avoid it:

  • Use microinteractions and status indicators

  • Provide clear feedback for all user actions

  • Confirm success, show progress, and alert errors

Two blue UI states—one with a loading spinner labeled “Processing...” and another with a checkmark labeled “Confirmed!”—with tips saying “Inform users” and “Provide clear feedback.”

Mistake 5: Ignoring the device

Designing only for desktop or a single screen size is a common beginner mistake. In reality, your design will live across many devices—and each one has different needs.

How to avoid it:

  • Prioritize mobile-first design thinking

  • Use responsive layouts

  • Always test your designs on different screen sizes and devices

A mobile screen shows a desktop-style website layout with emoji reactions and tips saying “Design responsively,” “Prioritize smaller devices,” and “Test your designs.”

Final Thought

Every beginner makes mistakes—it’s part of the learning process. But the sooner you catch these common UI issues, the faster you’ll grow into a thoughtful, user-focused designer.

Start small, stay curious, and always design with clarity in mind.

Mistake 1: Cluttered layouts

Too many elements fighting for attention is a fast way to overwhelm users. A cluttered layout can make a design feel chaotic, unfocused, and stressful to use.

How to avoid it:

  • Use plenty of white space to give your design breathing room

  • Prioritize content by using hierarchy and visual flow

  • Keep it simple and clear—less is more

Two mobile screens with a health app UI emphasize tips like “Use white space,” “Focus on clarity,” and “Prioritize content.”

Mistake 2: Inconsistency

Using different fonts, colors, button styles, or spacing from screen to screen creates confusion and breaks the user’s trust.

How to avoid it:

  • Create and follow a style guide or design system

  • Stick to consistent type scales, color palettes, and UI patterns

  • Reuse components to create visual unity across your product

A collage of inconsistent button styles from Steam's interface, surrounded by vomiting and nauseated emoji to indicate visual overload.

Mistake 3: Poor contrast

Low contrast = low usability. If users struggle to read or interact with your design, they’ll leave—or worse, they won’t even be able to access it in the first place.

How to avoid it:

  • Follow WCAG contrast guidelines for accessibility

  • Test your text/background color combinations

  • Use contrast checkers to validate readability

Two example buttons with contrasting styles show WCAG contrast test results, one passing with high contrast and one failing with low contrast.

Mistake 4: No feedback

When a user clicks a button or completes a task, they expect a reaction. If there's no feedback—confirmation, loading state, or error—they’re left wondering if anything happened at all.

How to avoid it:

  • Use microinteractions and status indicators

  • Provide clear feedback for all user actions

  • Confirm success, show progress, and alert errors

Two blue UI states—one with a loading spinner labeled “Processing...” and another with a checkmark labeled “Confirmed!”—with tips saying “Inform users” and “Provide clear feedback.”

Mistake 5: Ignoring the device

Designing only for desktop or a single screen size is a common beginner mistake. In reality, your design will live across many devices—and each one has different needs.

How to avoid it:

  • Prioritize mobile-first design thinking

  • Use responsive layouts

  • Always test your designs on different screen sizes and devices

A mobile screen shows a desktop-style website layout with emoji reactions and tips saying “Design responsively,” “Prioritize smaller devices,” and “Test your designs.”

Final Thought

Every beginner makes mistakes—it’s part of the learning process. But the sooner you catch these common UI issues, the faster you’ll grow into a thoughtful, user-focused designer.

Start small, stay curious, and always design with clarity in mind.

If you aren't following us on Instagram already, you're seriously missing out! Become a part of our ever-growing community and learn something new from the field of product design every. single. day.

Happy designing! 🥳

andrija & supercharge design team

If you aren't following us on Instagram already, you're seriously missing out! Become a part of our ever-growing community and learn something new from the field of product design every. single. day.

Happy designing! 🥳

andrija & supercharge design team

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